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Air Arabia restores 52-route network

Air Arabia has resumed a limited schedule to 52 destinations from the United Arab Emirates, widening its operating map as Gulf aviation continues to recover from months of disruption linked to the Iran conflict and repeated airspace interruptions across the region. The Sharjah-based low-cost carrier said flights are running subject to regulatory and operational approvals, with passengers able to book through its website, mobile app and travel agents, while some customers whose journeys were cancelled can still rebook if they have not already taken refunds or altered itineraries.

The restart marks an expansion from the 49-destination network Air Arabia said it was serving from the UAE earlier in April. The airline’s current schedule spans the Middle East, Asia, Africa and Europe, including Beirut, Bahrain, Dhaka, Chittagong, several Egyptian cities, Addis Ababa, Athens, Kathmandu, Salalah, Colombo, Bangkok, Damascus, Istanbul and Trabzon. Its network also includes multiple cities across the subcontinent and Pakistan, alongside destinations in Saudi Arabia such as Riyadh, Jeddah and Dammam.

Air Arabia’s phased return comes against a difficult backdrop for airlines based in the Gulf. Reuters reported that flight numbers for major regional carriers, including Air Arabia, fell to near zero after the first strikes on Iran on February 28, with hubs across the UAE and the wider Gulf thrown into operational turmoil. Although a ceasefire helped reopen parts of regional airspace, the recovery has been uneven. Reuters, citing Flightradar24 data, said Air Arabia and Qatar Airways had recovered to around half of their pre-conflict flight volumes by mid-April, trailing Emirates and Etihad, which were closer to 70 per cent.

That slower recovery reflects the exposure of low-cost and regional operators to short-notice regulatory shifts, route suspensions and volatile demand. The UAE’s aviation system has remained open but constrained, and Dubai imposed temporary limits on foreign airlines through May 31, allowing only one daily rotation per carrier to its airports during the summer season unless capacity improves. Those curbs, disclosed in correspondence seen by Reuters, have added to pressure on airlines already dealing with higher fuel costs, longer routings and patchy traveller confidence.

For passengers, the resumption is meaningful but still far from a return to normal. Air Arabia has warned that schedules remain subject to change and urged travellers to check updates before departure. Earlier advisories published as operations restarted said customers booked on cancelled flights could qualify for one free date change within 30 days, a full credit voucher or a refund, depending on the status of their booking. That flexible approach has become a standard tool for Gulf carriers trying to rebuild traffic without overcommitting capacity in an uncertain operating environment.

The route mix also offers a window into where demand is proving most resilient. Air Arabia’s listed destinations show a concentration on labour, visiting-friends-and-relatives and price-sensitive leisure traffic, particularly on sectors linking the UAE with South Asia, the Levant, North Africa and parts of Eastern Europe. Those markets have historically formed the backbone of the airline’s business model, giving it a chance to restore cash flow faster than carriers more reliant on long-haul premium demand. At the same time, the inclusion of cities such as Athens and Istanbul suggests the airline is also trying to capture outbound leisure traffic as summer bookings gather pace.

Broader industry conditions remain unsettled. Reuters said several international airlines have continued to suspend or trim services to Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Riyadh and other regional destinations well into May and, in some cases, later into the year. Lufthansa Group has suspended Dubai services until May 31, KLM is holding off on Dubai until mid-June, and British Airways is cutting some Middle East flying when services resume. These moves underline that while local airlines are rebuilding selectively, the region’s aviation map is still being redrawn by security calculations as much as by market demand.
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