The United Nations Security Council remained gridlocked on Friday after a draft resolution calling for a ceasefire in the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict failed to pass. The proposal, spearheaded by the United States, garnered 11 votes in favor, but was ultimately vetoed by Russia and China.
The US-backed resolution called for an "immediate and sustained ceasefire" to protect civilians on all sides, while also facilitating the delivery of humanitarian aid and supporting ongoing talks for a lasting solution. However, both Russia and China argued that the language lacked urgency.
Russia's ambassador to the UN, Vassily Nebenzia, criticized the resolution as a "hypocritical spectacle" that wouldn't pressure Israel to stop its military operations. He called for a text that "demands" a ceasefire, not just expresses its importance. China echoed these sentiments, stating that the resolution needed stronger language to ensure a halt to the violence.
The veto sparked frustration from the US Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, who was on a diplomatic visit to the region at the time. Blinken condemned the vetoes as "cynical" and argued that the resolution "got very strong support." He emphasized the importance of addressing the immediate crisis while still working towards a long-term solution, which included securing the release of hostages.
The failed vote highlighted the ongoing international divisions surrounding the conflict. While many countries, including the US and several European nations, have urged a ceasefire, others, like Russia and China, have been more cautious in their critiques of Israel. This divergence in perspectives makes it difficult for the UN Security Council, which requires unanimous agreement among its permanent members for resolutions to pass, to take a unified stance on the issue.
Meanwhile, the violence in Gaza continues. The latest round of fighting, which began in early October, has caused widespread devastation in the densely populated territory. According to UN estimates, thousands of Palestinians have been killed, with even higher numbers injured. The Israeli side has also suffered casualties, with Hamas rocket attacks claiming civilian lives.
The international community continues to grapple with how to address the ongoing crisis. With the UN Security Council unable to reach a consensus, the focus may now shift towards regional diplomacy and back-channel negotiations between the involved parties.